November 28, 2023 Volume 19 Issue 44

Electrical/Electronic News & Products

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High-capacity benchtop video measurement system

Optical Gaging Products has introduced the SmartScope® E18, a compact, benchtop video measurement system. Featuring a 12" x 12" stage, IntelliCentric™-E fixed-lens optics, and VIRTUAL ZOOM™ technology, it offers fully automatic 3-axis performance without taking up floor space. Standard LED lighting, a rigid fixed-bridge design, optional touch probes, and advanced metrology software ensure accurate, repeatable inspection.
Learn more.


Tech Tip: Fan selection - Why airflow is not just CFM

For many engineers, fan selection starts and ends with a single number: CFM (cubic feet per minute). Higher CFM feels like a clear win. More air moved must mean better cooling. However, in practice, this assumption is one of the most common causes of thermal problems, excess noise, and late-stage redesigns. Find out why.
Read this Orion Fans technical article.


Useful! Snap-together LED enclosure lighting

Seifert StripLite SL 4000 Series LED enclosure lighting provides bright illumination to 700 lumens. On/off switch and motion sensor models are available. Easily daisy chain up to 16 light strips. Magnetic or clip mounting. See video/info on website or contact Bristol Instruments for more information.
Learn about snap-together lighting.


The hidden hardware helping AI's heat problem: PCHEs

Across AI infrastructure, thermal constraints now connect semiconductor design with power and cooling systems. More compact, lighter, and efficient than conventional shell-and-tube models, printed circuit heat exchangers save floor space, reduce energy costs, and improve overall efficiency in dense, hyperscale environments.
Read the full article.


Nearly 1,000 parts: Industrial enclosure range expanded

Altech Corp. has expanded its industrial enclosure lineup to 10 unique series with nearly 1,000 parts! Designed for control, junction, and terminal applications, these plastic and aluminum housings offer up to IP69 protection. They mount directly to walls or panels, resisting chemicals, corrosion, flames, impacts, and severe outdoor conditions without sacrificing aesthetics.
Find your perfect enclosure today.


Cool Tools: MetraSCAN BLACK2 -- Next-gen shop-floor 3D inspection

You'll gain some superhero powers when you brandish FARO CREAFORM's new MetraSCAN BLACK2, a next-gen portable metrology-grade optical 3D scanner engineered to deliver total inspection flexibility on the shop floor. This unit boasts a 3-in-1 architecture that combines C-Track scanning, stand-alone scanning, and probing in a single metrology-grade system.
Read the full article.


Compact, touchless position sensors: Wear-free operation in tight spaces

Novotechnik's TFD-4000 Series of touchless linear position sensors delivers wear-free measurement in tight spaces. Featuring ranges up to 50 mm, IP67 protection, 12-bit resolution, and analog outputs, these reliable sensors operate from -40 C to 125 C across diverse industrial, mobile, and medical applications such as short-stroke linear valve positioning, solenoid valves, off-highway brake actuation, and more.
Learn more.


World's first 10-m safety laser scanner: See farther, protect more

Datasensing, Datalogic's Sensor & Safety and Machine Vision business unit, has launched the SLS10 Safety Laser Scanner, the world's first 10-meter safety laser scanner. Delivering a 275-degree scanning angle, 240-m2 of coverage, and an 84-msec response time, the SLS10 protects larger workspaces with fewer devices. It features best-in-class angular resolution for precise AGV navigation, SIL-2/PLd compliance, dust immunity, and the new ONEGUI platform for simplified configuration.
Learn more and see it in action.


Accelerate AI-driven machine vision systems

BitFlow has announced full production of its Claxon CXP-12 frame grabbers, designed for NVIDIA GPU-accelerated machine vision. Across five models, the CoaXPress 2.0 lineup delivers up to 50 Gbps -- five times 10 GigE Vision -- eliminating data bottlenecks. The full CXP-12 specification ensures deterministic, high-bandwidth streaming to unleash modern AI inference models.
Learn more.


Millimeter-wave imaging inspection in real time

With its new quality and inspection R&S IMAGER millimeter-wave scanner, Rohde & Schwarz aims to simplify the industrial inspection of packaged products. The system sees through common packaging materials at production speed without using X-rays, protecting both products and operators. The high-contrast 3D images are used as digital twins and can be automatically integrated into AI-powered fault-detection systems. Sees through plastics, cardboard, and composites. Applications include food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, logistics.
Learn more.


What are single-loop process controllers?

PLCs are powerful, but complex control isn't always necessary. For standalone processes requiring single-variable monitoring -- like temperature, pressure, or flow -- a single-loop controller is ideal. See how single-loop controllers can streamline your next project.
Read the AutomationDirect tech tip.


Great Resources: Flexible circuit design guide

Tech-Etch uses advanced techniques to manufacture flex and rigid-flex circuits to exacting customer specs. Special processes include selective plating a single circuit with two different finishes, contoured circuits with variable metal thickness, semi-additive and subtractive techniques, open window or cantilevered contact leads, plus SMT for component assembly. Tech-Etch specializes in flexible circuits for medical, telecommunications, aerospace, semiconductor, and other high-reliability electronic applications.
Learn about flex circuits and get the guide (no registration required).


EMI Investigations: New immunity development system

Saelig Company announces the Langer E1 Immunity Development System for EMI investigations. This compact, affordable kit simulates burst and ESD interference to pinpoint layout weak spots down to IC pins. By eliminating "black box" guesswork early in development, engineers can efficiently identify coupling mechanisms, test measures, and resolve immunity issues before compliance failure.
Learn more and see it in action.


Battery packs for unmanned aerial vehicles

Re:Build Manufacturing has launched U.S.-assembled, NDAA-compliant lithium-ion battery packs for commercial, public safety, and defense UAV applications. Available in Core, Power, and Performance series, the packs use non-FEOC cells and are produced at Re:Build's advanced facility in New Kensington, PA. Re:Build also offers custom pack and battery management system development.
Learn more.


Easy-to-use precision measurement system

Optical Gaging Products has announced the StarLite S1, a compact, semi-automatic 3-axis video measurement system. It combines fully automatic video measurements with manual stage motion and features an IntelliCentric-S optical system for high-resolution images. Powered by Measure-X software, this system delivers fast, repeatable, high-accuracy results, making it ideal for both shop-floor and quality-control applications.
Learn more.


Fastest computer in the world: U.S. national lab's Frontier uses super speeds for super AI

Members of the Analytics and AI Methods at Scale group in the National Center for Computational Sciences at ORNL developed the mixed-precision performance benchmarking tool OpenMxP, which helps supercomputers run even faster. From left are group leader Feiyi Wang, technical lead Mike Matheson, and research scientist Hao Lu. [Credit: Carlos Jones/ORNL, U.S. Dept. of Energy]

 

 

 

 

By Matt Lakin, Oak Ridge National Laboratory

The team that built Frontier set out to break the exascale barrier, but the supercomputer's record-breaking capabilities didn't stop there.

"The exascale number marks a major milestone itself, but it also marks the beginning of a new chapter in high-speed computing," said Feiyi Wang, an Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) computer scientist who leads research into artificial intelligence and analytics. "We don't have to wait for the next generation of computing anymore. We can have it here today."

Frontier claimed the title of fastest computer in the world by running at an average speed of more than 1.1 exaflops, or 1.1 quintillion calculations per second. That's for calculations performed at double precision, a computing standard that relies on 64 bits of memory per calculation for maximum mathematical accuracy.

"Think of the difference between measuring a circle by calculating pi with two decimal places versus 10, 20, or more decimals," Wang said. "Think of the number of pixels in a photo. The more bits, the more detail captured."

That level of accuracy comes at the cost of computing speed. But artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms, which mimic the human brain in learning to recognize patterns over time, typically require less precision -- sometimes as little as 32, 24, or even 16 bits. That difference frees Frontier's processors to run at speeds far beyond exascale.

The capability is so fresh Wang and his team had to come up with a new kind of test to measure it. The most recent tests clocked Frontier's mixed-precision speeds at 9.95 exaflops, or 9.95 quintillion calculations per second, almost eight times faster than the double-precision calculations that broke the exascale barrier.

"We didn't expect this capability," Wang said. "Think about what we can do with it. Say you want an AI model that can recognize a malignant tumor. The faster the speeds, the more data you can use to train a larger model for more accurate results. We're approaching the point where we could actually simulate the human brain."

The roughly 80 million neurons of the human brain operate at an energy level of around a dozen watts -- less power than the average light bulb, and an infinitesimal fraction of the 30 megawatts that power Frontier.

"Imagine if we can achieve that level of computing efficiency," Wang said. "Imagine if we can bridge the gap between human intelligence and machine intelligence. That would be a true breakthrough for humankind. How we bridge that gap will push us toward a better future, for computing and for our lives."

The Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility is a Department of Energy Office of Science user facility located at ORNL.

UT-Battelle manages ORNL for the Department of Energy's Office of Science, the single largest supporter of basic research in the physical sciences in the United States. For more information, visit energy.gov/science.

Published November 2023

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